Onuma, Ayumi

写真a

Affiliation

Faculty of Economics (Mita)

Position

Professor

External Links
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Career 【 Display / hide 】

  • 1988.04
    -
    1989.03

    東北大学経済学部 ,助手

  • 1989.04
    -
    2001.03

    東京外国語大学外国語学部 ,専任講師~助教授

  • 1995.03
    -
    1997.03

    Visiting Professor, Centre for Social and Economic Research on Global Environment (CSERGE), University College London

  • 2001.04
    -
    2003.03

    慶應義塾大学助教授(経済学部)

  • 2003.04
    -
    Present

    慶應義塾大学経済学部教授

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Academic Background 【 Display / hide 】

  • 1983.03

    Tohoku University, Faculty of Economics

    University, Graduated

  • 1985.03

    Tohoku University, Graduate School, Division of Economics

    Graduate School, Completed, Master's course

  • 1988.03

    Tohoku University, Graduate School, Division of Economics

    Graduate School, Withdrawal after completion of doctoral course requirements, Doctoral course

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Academic Degrees 【 Display / hide 】

  • Doctor of Economics, Tohoku University, Coursework, 1992.02

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Research Areas 【 Display / hide 】

  • Humanities & Social Sciences / Economic policy (Environmental Economics)

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Books 【 Display / hide 】

  • 『環境経済学の第一歩』

    大沼あゆみ, 柘植隆宏, 有斐閣, 2021.12

  • 『環境経済学の政策デザイン』

    細田衛士, 大沼あゆみ, 慶應義塾出版会, 2019.05,  Page： 253

  • A story of the successful application of a comanagement fishing regime in Suruga Bay, Japan, in Nunes P.A.L.D et al. (eds.) Handbook on the economics and management of sustainable oceans

    Makoto Omori, Ayumi Onuma and Nami Okubo, Edward Elgar, 2017

    Scope: Chapter 13

  • 「東日本大震災復旧計画としての防潮堤と被災地復興をめぐる諸問題」植田和弘編『大震災に学ぶ社会科学第5巻　被害・費用の包括的把握』

    ONUMA AYUMI, 東洋経済新報社, 2016.03

    Scope: 209-236

  • 『汚染とリスクを制御する』シリーズ環境政策の新地平　第６巻

    ONUMA AYUMI, 岩波書店, 2015.11

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Papers 【 Display / hide 】

  • Can prior informed consent create virtuous cycle between biodiversity conservation and genetic resources utilization?

    Uehara T., Sono M., Tsuge T., Onuma A.

    Journal of Environmental Management (Journal of Environmental Management)  300 2021.12

    ISSN  03014797

    　View Summary

    This study attempted to predict the effectiveness of prior informed consent (PIC) as a mechanism under the Nagoya Protocol (NP) through the case of Japan, a developed country with a wealth of genetic biodiversity. The NP to the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) aims at creating a virtuous cycle between biodiversity conservation and the utilization of genetic resources through fair and equitable benefit sharing. As PIC is a crucial component of the NP for promoting fair and equitable sharing, this study investigated whether introducing PIC creates a virtuous cycle. Considering the limitations of empirical data, this study adopted a policy Delphi comprising experts in an iterative group communication process that used consecutive questionnaires to reveal diverse issues as input for policymaking. We identified six related issues that were evaluated for the case of introduction and three for the case of no introduction of PIC. Their relative importance as a policy concern was measured through best–worst scaling to narrow down policy-relevant issues. This study revealed that contrary to the NP's intent, the overall contribution to the virtuous cycle is limited. In designing PIC mechanisms, policymakers must pay particular attention to bequest and research and development. This study identified three paths through which the negative impacts on research and development further negatively affect bequest, that is, slackening the identification of important genetic resources and ecosystems to conserve, disincentivizing biodiversity conservation for genetic resource use, and dampening ex-situ conservation efforts.

  • Transboundary ecological conservation, environmental value and environmental sustainability: Lessons from the heart of borneo

    Keong C.Y., Onuma A.

    Sustainability (Switzerland) (Sustainability (Switzerland))  13 ( 17 )  2021.09

    　View Summary

    Balancing economic growth with international commitments to environmental sustaina-bility is a global challenge. One of the main objectives of this study is to address this challenge by stimulating and sustaining motivation for environmental conservation by means of a comprehen-sive rethinking of the values inherent in nature and the limitations of monetary approaches to biodiversity valuation. This is achieved based on a case study of a transboundary ecological conservation project, the Heart of Borneo (HoB) in Borneo Island, covering Kalimantan in Indonesia, Borneo Malaysia comprising the states of Sarawak and Sabah, and Brunei Darussalam. This study synthe-sizes critical insights into the multiple ranges of life-supporting environmental values embedded in the HoB natural capital to enhance stronger motivations for environmental conservation. The study also reports on evidence gathered from extensive field studies conducted in Borneo Malaysia, con-firming the correlations between environmental beliefs in value pluralism, ecological action, and environmental sustainability, and its implications for sustainable resource use and management. The synthesis is expected to serve as practical guidance for sustainable resource and environmental management decision-making, which is conceptually and universally applicable.

  • Ecological features benefiting sustainable harvesters in socio-ecological systems: a case study of Swiftlets in Malaysia

    Mayuko Nakamaru, Ayumi Onuma

    Ecoloogical Applications (John Wiley & Sons)  31 ( 7 )  2021

    Research paper (scientific journal), Joint Work, Accepted,  ISSN  10510761

    　View Summary

    A major challenge in biodiversity management is overharvesting by unsustainable harvesters. If a scenario could be created where sustainable harvesters benefit more than the unsustainable ones, even in the short term, the issue of overharvesting would be solved. Everyone would then follow the lead of sustainable harvesters. However, creating such a scenario is not an easy task; the difficulty is intensified if the habitat is open access and there is no property rights system. Swiftlets in Sarawak, Malaysia, present a special case where sustainable harvesters are believed to be more beneficial than unsustainable harvesters. Edible nests built by adult Swiftlets are used as ingredients for a traditional luxurious soup in Chinese cuisine. A rise in nest prices has increased the instances of unsustainable harvesters wrongfully collecting nests along with the eggs and fledglings, which are then abandoned. Swiftlets live in caves and build nests on cave ceilings. It is known that Swiftlets escape from cave ceilings when these harvesters take the nests, never to return to the same place. This ecological feature appears to work as the Swiftlet's indirect punishment against unsustainable harvesters. This study constructs a stage-structured population model and examines the effect of property rights and the indirect punishment by Swiftlets on the population dynamics of the bird, and on the economic return of both sustainable and unsustainable harvesters. Our findings are as follows: the indirect punishment by Swiftlets provides sustainable harvesters a higher short-term return than unsustainable harvesters under the property rights system, as long as Swiftlets return to their original cave after escaping from the unsustainable harvesters. While previous studies regarding the management of the commons have stressed the importance of rules and regulations for sustainable harvesting without considering the ecological uniqueness of each species, this study suggests that ecological exploration and the discovery of ecological features are also essential for designing a sustainable framework.

  • EBPM はどこまで適用可能か？ ―ABS を事例として―

    柘植隆宏, 大沼あゆみ, 薗 巳晴, 上原拓郎

    環境経済・政策研究 (環境経済・政策学会)  13 ( 1 ) 74 - 77 2020

    Research paper (scientific journal), Joint Work, Accepted

  • 遺伝資源へのアクセスと利益配分 (ABS) をめぐる法と経済

    薗巳晴, 田中勝也, 柘植隆宏, 大沼あゆみ

    環境経済・政策研究 (環境経済・政策学会)  12 ( 2 ) 19 - 30 2019.09

    Research paper (scientific journal), Joint Work, Accepted

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Papers, etc., Registered in KOARA 【 Display / hide 】

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Presentations 【 Display / hide 】

  • 生態系インフラストラクチャーの経済的側面

    ONUMA AYUMI

    日本学術会議公開シンポジウム「生態系インフラストラクチャーを社会実装する」 (日本学術会議大講堂) , 

    2017.07
    , 

    Oral presentation (keynote), 日本学術会議　統合生物学委員会・環境学委員会合同　自然環境保全再生分科会

  • 「土壌の大切さをどう捉えるか～環境経済学の視点から」

    ONUMA AYUMI

    国際土壌年2015記念シンポジウム「つち・とち・いのち～土のことを語ろう」 (日本学術会議講堂) , 

    2015.12
    , 

    Oral presentation (invited, special), 日本土壌肥料学会

  • Partha Dasgupta教授およびJeffrey Sachs教授講演会　コーディネータ

    ONUMA AYUMI

    ブループラネット賞2015年受賞者記念講演会 (国連大学) , 

    2015.10
    , 

    Other, 財旭硝子財団

    　View Summary

    Partha Dasgupta教授およびJeffrey Sachs教授の記念講演会のコーディネータを末吉竹二郎氏と務めた

  • 「グリーンエコノミーが地球を救う」（基調講演）

    ONUMA AYUMI

    「アジアの経済発展と環境問題」 (大阪商工会議所国際会議ホール) , 

    2015.10
    , 

    Oral presentation (keynote), 公益財団法人　りそなアジア・オセアニア財団

  • Sustainability in Biodiversity Conservation from global and local perspectives

    ONUMA AYUMI

    The International Forum commemorating the 50th Anniversary of Dokkyo University “Sustainable International Economic Systems and Japan” (獨協大学　天野ホール) , 

    2014.12
    , 

    Oral presentation (invited, special), 獨協大学

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Research Projects of Competitive Funds, etc. 【 Display / hide 】

  • 自然を基盤とする解決策（NbS）としてのグリーンインフラ活用治水の経済学的研究

    2022.04
    -
    2025.03

    MEXT,JSPS, Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research, 基盤研究(B), Principal investigator

  • 「下級財」に関する経済学的研究：効用関数の構築と環境問題への応用

    2020.07
    -
    2023.03

    MEXT,JSPS, Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research, Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Research (Exploratory), Principal investigator

  • 名古屋議定書を活用した生物多様性保全のための効果的諸制度構築に向けた経済学的研究

    2018.04
    -
    2021.03

    MEXT,JSPS, Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research, Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B), Principal investigator

  • Economic Studies on the regulation and utilization for biodiversity conservation

    2014.04
    -
    2018.03

    MEXT,JSPS, Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research, Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C), Principal investigator

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Works 【 Display / hide 】

  • 「コウノトリ博士が運んでくれたもの」

    大沼あゆみ

    『書斎の窓』2015年3月号 （有斐閣）, 

    2015.03
    -
    Present
    , 

    Other, Single

  • 日本経済新聞　経済教室「森林保護で温暖化抑制　排出枠与え途上国支援を」2012年4月19日朝刊

    日本経済新聞2012年4月19日朝刊, 

    　
    , 

    Other, Single

  • 日本経済新聞　経済教室「温暖化防止を問う２〜炭素税・排出量取引　同時に」2008年3月18日朝刊

    日本経済新聞2008年3月18日朝刊, 

    　
    , 

    Other, Single

  • 日本経済新聞　経済教室「求められる生物多様性保護　経済活動との両立は可能」2009年12月29日朝刊

    大沼あゆみ

    日本経済新聞2009年12月29日朝刊, 

    　
    , 

    Other, Single

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Courses Taught 【 Display / hide 】

  • SEMINAR: SOCIETY AND ENVIRONMENT

    2024

  • SEMINAR: ENVIRONMENTAL ECONOMICS

    2024

  • RESEARCH SEMINAR D

    2024

  • RESEARCH SEMINAR C

    2024

  • RESEARCH SEMINAR B

    2024

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Social Activities 【 Display / hide 】

  • 一般社団法人　環境情報科学センター

    2013.05
    -
    Present

  • (独)農業環境技術研究所

    2009.03
    -
    Present

  • （独）農業・食品産業技術総合研究機構

    2006.04
    -
    2011.03

  • 『環境情報科学』

    2002.09
    -
    Present
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Memberships in Academic Societies 【 Display / hide 】

  • Bioecon (Biodiversity and Economics for Conservation), 

    2011.03
    -
    Present

  • Society for Environmental Economics and Policy Studies, 

    1995
    -
    Present

  • 日本経済学会, 

    1986.04
    -
    Present

  • European Association of Environmental and Resource Economists

    　
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Committee Experiences 【 Display / hide 】

  • 2015.07
    -
    Present

    Lead Author, Intergovernmental science-policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES)

  • 2017.08
    -
    Present

    Vice President, East Asian Association of Environmental and Resource Economists (EAAERE)

  • 2012.05
    -
    2014.04

    会長, 環境経済・政策学会

  • 2012.11
    -
    Present

    環境基本計画・指標検討会委員, 環境省

  • 2011.03
    -
    Present

    Scientific Partner, Bioecon (Biodiversity and Economics for Conservation)

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