Papers - Okada, Kazuhiro

明治10年代の漢字と仮名: かなのくわい よこはまぐみ『かなのみなと』の紙面から

岡田一祐

ことばと文字  ( 16 )  2024.04

Lead author

On the Notion of Form in Ishizuka Harumichi’s Hanzi Standard Model: Focus on Ishizuka's Model of Chinese Character Standards

Kazuhiro Okada

Journal of Applied Studies on Sinograph and Literary Sinitic 2 ( 1 ) 79 - 100 2023.12

Lead author, Accepted

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Rubi as a Text: A Note on the Ruby Gloss Encoding

Kazuhiro Okada, Satoru Nakamura, Kiyonori Nagasaki

Journal of the Text Encoding Initiative 14   1 - 33 2023.03

Lead author, Accepted

• Access to Document (DOI)

Exploring the Structure of Texts, and Conveying to Others: The Case of Japanese Earlier Dictionaries

Kazuhiro OKADA

Joho Chishiki Gakkaishi (Japan Society of Information and Knowledge)  32 ( 4 ) 375 - 378 2022.12

Lead author, Corresponding author,  ISSN  0917-1436

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明治初期の平仮名の活字―違和と順応

岡田一祐

書物学  ( 21 ) 10 - 18 2022.12

First graders learning hentai-gana

Kazuhiro Okada

日本語文字論の挑戦: 表記・文字・文献を考えるための17章    249 - 274 2021.03

Accepted

How Dakuon Was Represented in the Early Meiji Period Moveable Type?

Kazuhiro Okada

Annual Bulletin of the New Humanities  ( 17 ) 11 - 47 2020.12

Accepted

An Encoding Model for Earlier Japanese Lexicography: The TEI-Based Encoding of Heian-Era Dictionaries

Kazuhiro Okada

Japanese Journal of Digital Humanities 2   26 - 54 2020.11

Lead author, Corresponding author, Accepted

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（影印）いしこみつてる（石河光煕）『いつらのこゑのかむがへ』: ある音義派の仮名専用運動

岡田 一祐

国文学研究資料館紀要 文学研究篇  ( 45 ) 239 - 256 2019.03

Remarks on Kaempfer’s Imatto Canna

Kazuhiro Okada

Journal of the Graduate School of Letters, Hokkaido University 14   15 - 30 2019.03

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Unicode10.0における変体仮名収録

岡田 一祐

漢字文献情報処理研究 17   174 - 179 2018.01

近代活字鋳造・販売業者における平仮名字体の用意

岡田 一祐

語文論叢 (千葉大学文学部日本文化学会)   ( 32 ) 23 - 56 2017.07

Accepted,  ISSN  2187-8285

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[はじめに] 本稿では、近代活字鋳造・販売業者(以下、総称して活字業者と言うことがある)の用意していた平仮名活字について、業者の印字見本をたよりに整理する。近代活版印刷によって、明治期以降、日本語の表記体系が変容したとしばしば言われる。しかしながら、活版印刷はあくまで道具に過ぎない。また、活版印刷はすでに欧洲・中国において大枠を完成させてから輸入されたために、技術的問題よりも史的要因に左右される面も少なくない。それゆえに、道具としての活字の表現力と、それがどう使われたかの二点を把握することなく、活版印刷の具体的な影響は明らかにし得ない。本稿では、活字の表現力について、平仮名字体の観点から考えたい。

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Japanese rendition of Tenrei banshō meigi’s definition in early Japanese lexicography: An essay

Li, Yuan, Shin Woongchul, Kazuhiro Okada

Journal of the Graduate School of Letters, Hokkaido University (北海道大学文学研究科)  11   83 - 96 2016.03

ISSN  1880-8832

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This essay will address differences in orientation in early Japanese lexicography withregard to the Japanese rendering of definitions in a Chinese language dictionary. Most,if not all,premodern Japanese dictionaries took the form of rendering the headword in Chinese charactersand Chinese words,while also offering a Japanese reading. This does not, however, entail thatearly Japanese lexicography was entirely oriented to the Chinese language:in fact,a representativeportion of Japanese oriented language dictionaries were produced. Japanese readings inJapanese language dictionaries explain the Japanese use of the headword. Alternatively,Chinese-Japanese dictionaries, including Chinese character dictionaries, explain the Chinese usein the Japanese language. By virtue of this fact,they are not distinctive in their form. This essayattempts to distinguish which orientation a dictionary inclines to by focusing on its rendering ofdefinitions of earlier Chinese dictionaries. Here,we will examine the nature of Japanese renditionsin a Japanese dictionary,Ruiju myogi sho 類聚名義抄, cited from the Chinese characterdictionary Tenrei bansho meigi 篆隷万象名義. Our findings suggest that Japanese renditionsillustrate Chinese use rather than Japanese use, which accounts for differences in the Japanesereadings and compiling strategies of the dictionaries.

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Writing "Review Articles" in Academic Writing Classes for First-Year Students

松浦年男, 田村早苗, 石垣佳奈子, 岡田一祐, 高木維, 吉村悠介

北星論集 (北星学園大学)  53 ( 2 ) 47 - 55 2016.03

ISSN  0289-338X

On Table 1 annexed to the Ordinance of the Order of Elementary School

Kazuhiro Okada

Studies in Japanese Language and Literature (北海道大学国語国文学会)  146 ( 146 ) 43 - 56 2015.06

Accepted,  ISSN  0289-0488

Awareness of Hiragana Graphemes and National Language Textbooks in the Meiji Period

Kazuhiro Okada

Hokkaido University  2015.03

Accepted

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PhD Thesis

The Hiragana graphemes in authorised elementary school reading books of the Meiji period

Kazuhiro Okada

Studies of the Japanese Language (The Society for Japanese Linguistics)  10 ( 4 ) 97 - 83 2014.10

Accepted,  ISSN  1349-5119

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1886 saw the Ministry of Education introduce a novel policy for elementary school reading books, in order to give a more sophisticated introduction to the hiragana graphemes. This was to divide the introduction into two stages: first, irohagana, a hiragana grapheme set particular to the Iroha-uta copybook, was to be learnt, and other graphemes would be introduced later. Within a few years, reading books produced by private sectors came to follow the same order. This previously unnoticed policy became clear through a closer inspection of the hiragana graphemes in reading books around that year. The two-stage introduction first appeared in ministry's reference reading books, Introduction to Reading and Writing (1 vol., 1886, Yomikaki Nyumon) and Reading Books for Ordinary Elementary School (7 vols., 1887, Jinjo Shogaku Tokuhon). It is clear that not all private sectors spontaneously enacted the phased introduction, as shown by the fact that even after 1886, some reading books contained no stages and consequently some received adverse comments in an authorisation review, which took effect in 1886. The fact that these comments were never reflected in updates to the textbooks shows why it took some years before the policy was fully adopted: the lack of support for substantive enactments and the passive direction of the authorisation reviews made it difficult to enforce. Ultimately, however, the success of the policy lead to the 1900 hiragana grapheme reformation, making it the beginning of a fourteen year-long process of standardising the hiragana graphemes.

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Irohagana in the Meiji period

Kazuhiro Okada

Studies in the History of Japanese Writings 14 14 2014.07

Accepted

"Iroha gana" in Edo period

Kazuhiro Okada

Studies of Japanese Language and Literature (北海道大学国語国文学会)  142 ( 142 ) 33 - 43 2013.02

Accepted,  ISSN  0289-0488

A linguistic survey on Itako-bushi

Kazuhiro Okada

Gobun ronso [Journal of Japanese Language and Culture] (千葉大学文学部日本文化学会)   ( 27 ) 26 - 42 2012

ISSN  0385-7980