中原 仁 (ナカハラ ジン)

NAKAHARA Jin

写真a

所属(所属キャンパス)

医学部 内科学教室(神経) Department of Neurology, Keio University School of Medicine (信濃町)

職名

教授

HP

外部リンク

プロフィール 【 表示 / 非表示

  • ・日本神経学会 代議員ほか
    ・日本内科学会 評議員ほか
    ・日本神経免疫学会 理事ほか
    ・日本神経治療学会 評議員
    ・日本神経感染症学会 評議員
    ・日本多発性硬化症ネットワーク 理事
    ・日本微小循環学会 理事
    ・環アジア多発性硬化症治療研究会議(PACTRIMS)中央委員会委員
    ・米国神経学会(AAN)・欧州神経学会(EAN)会員

教員からのメッセージ 【 表示 / 非表示

  • 神経内科領域のあらゆる疾患を対象に、先進的なトランスレーショナル・リサーチから在宅医療まで、手段を問わず患者の生命の質(quality of life)を改善させる治療の具現化に向けた研究を行っている。

その他の所属・職名 【 表示 / 非表示

  • 慶應義塾大学病院脳卒中センター, センター長

  • 慶應義塾大学病院パーキンソン病センター, センター長

  • 慶應義塾大学神経難病iPS細胞研究センター, センター長

  • 金沢大学, 客員教授

  • 東京慈恵会医科大学, 客員教授

経歴 【 表示 / 非表示

  • 2003年04月
    -
    2004年03月

    慶應義塾大学, COEプログラム(生命科学), 研究員

  • 2004年04月
    -
    2007年03月

    独立行政法人日本学術振興会, 特別研究員(DC1)

  • 2007年04月
    -
    2008年11月

    独立行政法人日本学術振興会, 特別研究員(PD)

  • 2008年12月
    -
    2013年03月

    慶應義塾大学, 医学部総合医科学研究センター, 特任講師

  • 2013年04月
    -
    2018年03月

    慶應義塾大学, 医学部内科学教室(神経), 助教

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学歴 【 表示 / 非表示

  • 2003年03月

    慶應義塾大学, 医学部

    大学, 卒業

  • 2007年03月

    慶應義塾大学, 医学研究科, 生理系専攻

    大学院, 修了, 博士

学位 【 表示 / 非表示

  • 博士(医学), 慶應義塾大学, 課程, 2007年03月

免許・資格 【 表示 / 非表示

  • 医師免許証, 2003年05月

  • 日本医師会認定産業医, 2011年09月

  • 日本内科学会認定内科医, 2013年09月

  • 日本神経学会認定神経内科専門医, 2014年07月

  • 日本内科学会認定総合内科専門医, 2019年12月

 

研究分野 【 表示 / 非表示

  • ライフサイエンス / 神経内科学

研究キーワード 【 表示 / 非表示

  • オリゴデンドロサイト

  • 多発性硬化症

  • 神経免疫学

  • 神経内科学

  • 視神経脊髄炎関連疾患

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研究テーマ 【 表示 / 非表示

  • 神経治療学の拠点形成, 

    2018年
    -
    継続中

  • 多発性硬化症の臨床研究, 

    2011年
    -
    継続中

  • 中枢神経系髄鞘再生療法の開発, 

    1999年
    -
    継続中

 

著書 【 表示 / 非表示

  • Visualization of Myelin for the Diagnosis and Treatment Monitoring of Multiple Sclerosis

    Nakahara J., Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, 2019年

     概要を見る

    Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a demyelinating disease of the central nervous system (CNS) affecting more than two million people worldwide. As the exact etiology of MS remains elusive, the diagnosis of MS is made by referring to the McDonald diagnostic criteria, which utilizes MRI as a tool to identify “demyelinated” MS lesions. In particular, hyperintense lesions on T2-weighted images (T2WI) or so-called “T2-lesions” are considered to represent demyelinated MS lesions. T2WI, however, lacks myelin specificity, and moreover, remyelination could not be depicted by the use of such modality. For the accurate diagnosis and treatment decision-making, or for the future development of remyelination therapeutics, imaging tools to visualize myelin-specific signals are mandatory. In this chapter, the current use and the limitation of imaging modalities in MS diagnosis and treatment will be reviewed, with the introduction of new imaging method, namely q-space Myelin Map (qMM), to be used for visualization of demyelination and remyelination in MS.

論文 【 表示 / 非表示

  • Effectiveness of satralizumab in a real-world clinical setting in Japan: Interleukin-6 receptor inhibition in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder: A six-month interim analysis of a multicenter medical chart review

    Fujihara K., Isobe N., Miyamoto K., Niino M., Nakahara J., Hattori S., Yamamoto M., Kawachi I., Matsui N., Nohara C., Kokubun N., Chihara N., Misu T., Okada K., Yamashita K., Nagatsuka T., Adachi H., Nakashima I.

    Multiple Sclerosis and Related Disorders 98 2025年06月

    ISSN  22110348

     概要を見る

    Background: Satralizumab is approved in Japan for relapse prevention of neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) in aquaporin-4 immunoglobulin G–seropositive (AQP4[+]) patients. However, clinical trial data for Japanese patients are limited. Methods: SAkuraBeyond, an ongoing real-world observational study (UMIN000050027), evaluates NMOSD relapse over 2.5 years among satralizumab-treated patients with AQP4[+] NMOSD in Japan (25 sites). Herein, we present a 26-week interim effectiveness analysis. Patient data were derived from medical chart review and electronic case report forms. Results: Of the 125 enrolled patients who initiated satralizumab, 124 were included in the study (mean age, 51.1 years; female, 93.5 %; mean disease duration, 7.0 years). At week 26, 120 patients were relapse-free (12 withdrew from satralizumab). The annualized relapse rate [95 % confidence interval (CI)] was 0.069 [0.026–0.183] at week 26 after satralizumab initiation and 0.445 [0.342–0.580] within 52 weeks before satralizumab initiation. The relapse-free rate [95 % CI] at week 26 was 96.6 % [91.2–98.7]. Four patients had relapses, of whom 1 discontinued satralizumab. Three recorded a modified Rankin Scale of ≤3 (1 with unknown status). The mean oral glucocorticoid (GC) dose reduced from baseline to 26 weeks of satralizumab treatment; the GC dose was reduced in 71.3 % of patients treated with oral GC >0 mg at baseline. Azathioprine and tacrolimus doses could be reduced to 0 mg/day in 35.3 % and 26.2 % of relapse-free patients, respectively, at week 26. Conclusion: The 6-month relapse-free rate after satralizumab treatment was 96.6 %. Satralizumab use permitted dose reduction of concomitant oral GC and immunosuppressants over 26-weeks.

  • Vertebral artery dissection in a patient with migraine treated with calcitonin gene-related peptide monoclonal antibody: a case report and FAERS database analysis

    Tokuyasu D., Imai S., Chen S.P., Ihara K., Watanabe N., Izawa Y., Nakahara J., Hori S., Takizawa T.

    BMC neurology 25 ( 1 )  2025年01月

     概要を見る

    BACKGROUND: Migraine is associated with cervical artery dissection (CeAD). Calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) is a multifunctional neuropeptide with vasodilatory effects. The use of anti-CGRP monoclonal antibodies (CGRP mAb) may affect cerebrovascular disease risk; however, no reports have associated CGRP mAb with CeAD. CASE PRESENTATION AND FAERS DATABASE ANALYSIS: We report a case of vertebral artery dissection in a 39-year-old woman with migraine treated with galcanezumab. We searched the number of cases where cerebral and cervical artery dissection were reported as adverse effects of CGRP mAb using the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) database. Six and ten such cases were reported regarding galcanezumab and CGRP mAbs use, respectively. The reporting odds ratios for galcanezumab and CGRP mAbs were elevated. CONCLUSION: Although migraine is reported to be associated with CeAD, the use of CGRP mAb might be related to CeAD and warrant further investigation.

  • Repeated Intravenous Methylprednisolone May Prevent Deterioration of Hypertrophic Pachymeningitis in Rosai-Dorfman Disease

    Tezuka T., Nukariya T., Takahashi N., Kufukihara K., Tsuyama N., Terui Y., Kameyama K., Nakahara J., Takizawa T.

    Internal Medicine 64 ( 3 ) 459 - 462 2025年

    ISSN  09182918

     概要を見る

    Rosai-Dorfman disease (RDD) is a rare form of non-Langerhans cell histiocytosis. Although 20% of patients with RDD have spontaneous remission, some cases with central nervous system (CNS) involvement require surgery or systemic treatment. We encountered a case of RDD in which hypertrophic pachymeningitis was diffuse, eliminating the need for surgical intervention. A 72-year-old Japanese man was diagnosed with RDD based on pathological lymph node findings. Repeated intravenous methylprednisolone (IVMP) administration resolved and stabilized the hypertrophic pachymeningitis without any sequelae. If surgery or anticancer medications are contraindicated, repeated IVMP may be a good therapeutic option for CNS-associated RDD.

  • Efficacy and safety of intravenous alteplase for unknown onset stroke on prior antiplatelet therapy: Post hoc analysis of the EOS individual participant data

    Shiomi Y., Miwa K., Jensen M., Inoue M., Yoshimura S., Kamogawa N., Fukuda-Doi M., Ma H., Ringleb P., Wu O., Schwamm L.H., Davis S.M., Donnan G.A., Gerloff C., Nakahara J., Toyoda K., Thomalla G., Koga M.

    International Journal of Stroke 2025年

    ISSN  17474930

     概要を見る

    Background: The effects of intravenous alteplase in patients with prior antiplatelet therapy (APT) remain controversial. We aimed to assess the efficacy and safety of imaging-based intravenous alteplase in patients with unknown onset stroke with prior APT. Methods: Data from randomized controlled trials comparing alteplase with placebo/standard care in patients with unknown onset acute ischemic stroke from the Evaluation of Unknown Onset Stroke Thrombolysis (EOS) individual patient data meta-analysis collaboration were analyzed. Favorable outcome was defined as a modified Rankin Scale score of 0–1 at 90 days post-stroke. Safety outcomes included symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (sICH) at 22–36 h and 90-day mortality. Results: Overall, 780 patients had available baseline data on prior APT. Compared with the no prior APT group (n = 523), the prior APT group (n = 257) was older (72 vs. 66 years) and had a higher prevalence of vascular risk factors. There was no interaction between prior APT and treatment effects of alteplase (p for interaction = 0.23). In the prior APT patients, 55/125 (45%) patients in the alteplase group and 39/132 (30%) patients in the control group had a favorable outcome (adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 2.07 [95% confidence interval, 1.18–3.64]). The rates of sICH and mortality in the alteplase and control groups were 5.6% and 0.8% (aOR, 7.78 [0.94–63.37]) and 6.5% and 6.1% (aOR, 1.12 [0.38–3.36]), respectively. In the no prior APT patients, 136 patients (50%) in the alteplase group and 112 patients (45%) in the control group had a favorable outcome (aOR, 1.39 [0.94–2.05]). Safety outcomes were not significantly different between the groups (sICH: 3 [1.1%] vs. 1 [0.4%]; mortality: 13 [4.9%] vs. 3 [1.2%]). Conclusions: Alteplase has consistent efficacy regardless of prior APT in patients with unknown onset stroke. In addition, prior APT does not significantly increase the risk of sICH or mortality.

  • Real-world Efficacy of Erenumab on Migraine-associated Symptoms and Patient-reported Satisfaction Levels: A Retrospective Study in Japan

    Ihara K., Takahashi N., Ohtani S., Watanabe N., Ishizuchi K., Takemura R., Tokuyasu D., Sekiguchi K., Miyazaki N., Imai S., Hori S., Nakahara J., Takizawa T.

    Internal Medicine 64 ( 6 ) 825 - 831 2025年

    ISSN  09182918

     概要を見る

    Objective In randomized clinical trials and real-world studies, calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) monoclonal antibodies (mAbs), including erenumab, have demonstrated efficacy for migraine prevention. However, there have been no real-world studies focusing on erenumab in East Asia that investigated its efficacy on migraine-associated symptoms and patient-reported satisfaction levels. Methods This single-center, observational, retrospective, real-world study examined patients who received at least three doses of erenumab at Keio University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan, between December 2021 and March 2023 as their first CGRP mAb treatment in a real-world setting. The patients were administered 70 mg of erenumab monthly. We assessed changes in monthly migraine days (MMDs), responder rates, migraine-associated symptoms including photophobia, phonophobia, nausea/vomiting, and patient-reported satisfaction levels. In addition, injection site reactions and other adverse events were recorded to investigate safety. Results Nineteen patients were considered eligible for the analysis. At 3 months, erenumab decreased MMDs by 6.6 (95% confidence interval, 2.3-10.8; p<0.01). The 50% responder rate was 42%. A total of 83% (n=15), 56% (n=10), and 71% (n=10) of patients reported either improvement in or disappearance of photophobia, phonophobia, and nausea/vomiting, respectively, and 44% (n=8) and 28% (n=5) answered “very satisfied” and “somewhat satisfied”, respectively, with erenumab treatment, leaving only 28% (n=5) as “unsatisfied”. Injection site reactions (n=6, 32%) and constipation (n=4, 21%) were frequent adverse events. Conclusion In a real-world setting in Japan, erenumab proved to be effective in not only reducing migraine and headache frequency but also improving migraine-associated symptoms and satisfying the majority of patients.

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総説・解説等 【 表示 / 非表示

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競争的研究費の研究課題 【 表示 / 非表示

  • 視神経脊髄炎スペクトラム障害のプレシジョンメディシン基盤確立

    2023年04月
    -
    2028年03月

    中原 仁, 基盤研究(B), 補助金,  研究代表者

  • ミエリンマップ法を用いた多発性硬化症における髄鞘病理の画像解析

    2018年04月
    -
    2023年03月

    文部科学省・日本学術振興会, 科学研究費助成事業, 中原 仁, 基盤研究(C), 補助金,  研究代表者

  • 髄鞘を標的とした神経変性疾患・脊髄損傷に対する新規治療戦略に関する研究

    2013年04月
    -
    2016年03月

    文部科学省, 科学研究費補助金(文部科学省・日本学術振興会), 中原仁, 補助金,  研究代表者

  • 髄鞘の可視化技術による多発性硬化症の病型分類に関する研究

    2013年04月
    -
    2016年03月

    文部科学省, 科学研究費補助金(文部科学省・日本学術振興会), 中原仁, 補助金,  研究代表者

  • アストロサイトによるin vivoケトン体生合成機構の解明

    2010年04月
    -
    2013年03月

    文部科学省, 科学研究費補助金(文部科学省・日本学術振興会), 中原仁, 補助金,  研究代表者

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知的財産権等 【 表示 / 非表示

  • Drug delivery system toward demyelinating lesion and biochemical marker of demyelinating lesions

    出願日: 8252540  2012年08月 

    発行日: 8252540  2012年08月

    特許権, 共同

  • Medicinal compositions containing Fc receptor γ chain activator

    出願日: 7901678  2011年03月 

    発行日: 7901678  2011年03月

    特許権, 共同

  • Fc受容体γ鎖活性化物質を含有する医薬組成物

    出願日: 4214249  2008年11月 

    発行日: 4214249  2008年11月

    特許権, 共同

受賞 【 表示 / 非表示

  • Best Presentation賞

    2017年, Sendai Conference

  • MSJ-PACTRIMS investigator award

    2014年, Pan-Asian Committee for Treatment and Research in Multiple Sclerosis (PACTRIMS)

  • 優秀指導教官賞

    2014年, 日本内科学会

  • MSJ-PACTRIMS Investigator賞

    2014年, 環アジア多発性硬化症治療研究会議

  • 優秀指導教官賞

    2014年, 内科学サミット2014

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担当授業科目 【 表示 / 非表示

  • 内科学(神経)講義

    2025年度

  • 内科学演習

    2025年度

  • 内科学実習

    2025年度

  • 内科学

    2025年度

  • 神経内科学臨床実習

    2025年度

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所属学協会 【 表示 / 非表示

  • 日本内科学会

     
  • 日本神経学会

     
  • 日本神経免疫学会

     
  • 日本神経治療学会

     
  • 日本脳卒中学会

     

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